Fort Humboldt State Historic Park (Trinidad Sector)
Located on a grassy bluff overlooking Humboldt Bay, this old military post
was established in 1853 to assist in conflict resolution between the Native Americans and
gold hungry settlers. Brevet Lt. Colonel Robert C. Buchanan were first assigned to protect
settlers on Humboldt Bay. His orders were to establish a post in the vicinity of
Uniontown. Ulysses S. Grant was commander of the fort for 4 months. At its heyday, the
fort had 14 buildings all of crude plank construction, though most were plastered inside.
Most original buildings are gone, but the hospital and surgeons quarters have
been reconstructed. The fort was abandoned in 1870.
In 1955, Fort Humboldt State Historic Park was established. Long-range
plans call for the reconstruction of other buildings that would return the fort to its
original appearance. The park includes a collection of historic logging equipment
including the Dolbeer type steam donkey called "Lucy," the Bear Harbor Lumber
Co. Gypsy Locomotive #1 and the Elk River Mill and Lumber Co. #1 "Falk"
locomotive. The parks most recent addition is a Historic Garden which
includes a variety of plants that were popular and available in the mid-1850s
Ft. Humboldt State Historic Park in a nutshell:
- Visitation
: 25,000/year
- Location
: On a grassy bluff overlooking Humboldt Bay in south Eureka one block off
HWY. 101 via Highland Ave. (near Bayshore Mall)
- Address
: 3431 Fort Ave., Eureka, CA 95503.
- Telephone
: (707) 445-6567
- Operating hours/seasons
: Open all year 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Reconstructed hospital
building open summer 8-5, other months by arrangement. Logging exhibits 8-5 all year.
- Climate/recommended clothing
: Coastal/temperate. Summer 50°-60°. Morning &
evening fog is common. Winter 40°-50° with 35" of annual rainfall occurring mostly
Nov.-May.
- Travel Directions
: South side of Eureka one block off HWY. 101 via Highland Ave.
- Fees/costs/rates
: None
- Transportation
(to the park/in the park): Greyhound Bus line has a terminal in
Eureka. Humboldt Transit bus stops on HWY. 101 adjacent to Ft. Humboldt. No transportation
in park needed. Park is flat & very walkable.
- Facilities
: Historic reconstruction of buildings, grassy bluff, picnic tables,
logging machinery displays, visitor center with exhibits & bookstore, rest rooms.
- Reservations/permits
: N/A
- Basic visit recommendations
: Visit hospital building with exhibits that explain fort
operation & history. Allow additional time to walk through outdoor exhibits &
historic logging equipment including steam donkeys, locomotives, etc.
- Special events/programs
: NOTE: These activities are currently under consideration
there is a possibility that they will NOT occur in 2001. Monthly logging
equipment "Steam Up" of historic logging equipment the 3rd Saturday monthly
May-Sept., Dolbeer Donkey Days (2 day event) in April featuring logging equipment in
operation and logging skills competition, Ft. Humboldt Days-annual event in August where
examples of military camp life, period domestic arts and crafts, hand weapons,
blacksmithing, period dress and demonstrations. Junior Ranger programs (ages 7-12) during
summer season.
- Visitor impacts
: Low use park. Generally able to stroll leisurely through displays
without interruption.
- Adjacent visitor attractions
: Old town Eureka, harbor and Clarke Museum, Azalea
State Reserve, Little River State Beach, Patricks Point S.P. to the north. Victorian
village of Ferndale, Humboldt Redwoods S.P. & Avenue of the Giants, Grizzly Creek S.P.
to the south.
